A Short History of Arranmore Island, Donegal, Ireland.

Emma Cownie
6 min readSep 13, 2020

Emma Cownie

Poll Na Mbadaí (Harbour of the Boats), Arranmore Island

Here is my latest Donegal painting. I am delighted that it will be going to its new home in California, USA, very soon.

A narrow lane curves down to a shining white cottage and outbuilding and to the right. This is not a public road but a lane to the house, just around the bend. Here it is bathed in glorious winter light. The low sun creates long dark shadows along the lane. The sheep look up, they are not used to strangers (not like the sheep on the Gower that barely give visitors a second glance). On the horizon, you can make out the tiny but distinctive shapes of Muckish and Errigal mountains . You can just make out a line of fence posts that lead down towards the small natural harbour that gives its name to this place: Poll Na Mbadaí or Poolawaddy.

The meaning of Poolawaddy (also spelled Pollawaddy) is often disputed. In irish Poll a Mhadaigh, could mean Poll — the harbour, a Mhadaigh — of dogs or Poll na mbadaí, Poll — the harbour, na mbadaí — of the boats. I suspect that the harbour of the boats is more likely, as it is a natural harbour and pier, but I could be wrong. I only have a basic understanding of Irish but I like to try and read it because place names are very descriptive (as they are in Welsh too) and often poetic. A harbour of dogs is just as possible, after all, there…

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Emma Cownie
Emma Cownie

Written by Emma Cownie

Landscape painter. Inspired by light and colour. Living in Derry & Donegal. www.emmafcownie.com